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How to Properly Start a Wood Burning Stove

Wood stoves are a cozy way to heat a room and conserve energy. However, they need some level of maintenance.

Many modern wood stoves are compliant with EPA emission guidelines. You can check for an EPA sticker on the grate or underneath it to ensure your stove isn't releasing harmful pollutants.

How to start a Wood Fire

The smell and sound of a fire made from wood can be a welcome addition to any home. However, it is important to know how to properly create a fire on your stove. Improper techniques can result in an unburned fire that doesn't burn well, and may produce creosote or smoke. The tips below can help you start an efficient fire that will warm your home quickly and effectively.

Before you start an fire, make sure you check the condition of your logs and coals. If they are wet, it will smother your fire and prevent the proper burning. You may also want to open the flue to let any ash out that has fallen into the stove.

Begin by putting a few small dry pieces of newspaper into your stove. This will help to spark the tinder and ignite your kindling. When the tinder and the kindling have begun to burn, you can add an additional layer of larger pieces on the top. This should be done in a crosshatch pattern so there is air between each piece of wood.

If you have a wood stove that has an automatic combustion control it will automatically supply an air stream controlled to the fire as it grows. This will allow the fire to burn at a steady rate without the need to open the stove's doors to tend it.

It is important to not use too much tinder, since this can lead to an unburned fire that burns at a high rate and doesn't utilize the fuel as efficiently as it can. Once you've made a solid bed in your stove of sparks, tinder and kindling, start the main flame by laying two large logs of the base on the grate. On the top of these base logs lay a layer parallel to them. This method of creating the fire is called a "top-down" fire can result in a successful and long-lasting fire that does not engulf the larger base logs.

Close the damper after the fire is established and keep it closed. Doing this too soon can cause the fire smother and will not allow for proper air flow, woodburners which will lower the effectiveness of the fire.

Adding Wood

Stoves aren't only beautiful pieces of home decor they can also help you save money by providing efficient wood heat. They can be utilized together with central heating systems or furnace to provide additional heating for large houses. Many of the new stoves that burn cleanly available on the market use advanced combustion principles that separates the burning volatile compounds from combustible gasses and tar. This is done by providing air at two different stages. The first stage allows for the vaporization of the volatile compounds, while the second step supplies fresh air that has been pre-heated. This improves combustion and reduces smells.

The amount of heat you get from a stove is contingent upon the species and the moisture content of the wood as well as the size of the logs. To let the wood dry, logs should be kept in a ventilated space for a few months before burning. If the logs have excessive moisture, they'll produce steam that is in essence wasted energy.

It is best to add wood to the pile at intervals, not all at all at. In addition, adding too much wood at once can cause the temperature to rise in the firebox, causing the formation of a vortex that draws smoke and volatile compounds that have not been burned back into flames. This can reduce the efficiency of your stove.

Avoid using other combustibles in your stove, such as paper or cardboard because they are not wood. They have different physical properties and cannot be burned without causing dangerously high temperatures. It is not recommended to burn combustibles that are compressed, such as wood briquettes as they differ in physical and chemical composition from firewood. They are also not approved to be used in wood-burning stoves.

It is essential that you have a professional install and test your wood burning stove. A certified WETT technician can test your stove to ensure it is safe and reliable. They will also ensure whether your chimney is working properly. They provide maintenance services for your stove and chimney to keep them in top shape. They can inspect the areas that are accessible to your chimney for leakage, and repair any problems found. They will also make sure that all residents of the house are aware of and adhere to the fire evacuation procedures in the event of an accident.

Adjusting the Damper

When you're not using your stove, a damper can control the amount of heat that is lost through the chimney. Additionally, it can also help you to control the flame. If the flue is open but the damper is too closed, the fire won't be able to burn properly and it will release smoke into your living area. You can adjust your damper to achieve the most effective flames by playing around with different locations.

Typically, you should keep the damper open enough to let air enter and out of the flue while a fire is burning. This lets the fire get going and keeps it in good shape so that you can enjoy it for a long time. A proper opening will prevent the fire from starving of air and will keep it from blowing out smoke.

To be able to adjust your damper, you need to first ensure that the fireplace is heated and the wood stove is hot. This will ensure that the chimney stays warm and has a good draft. Once these are done the damper on the wood stove can be adjusted.

After the fire has burned for an extended period, shut the damper around three quarters of the way. This will prevent the warm room air from escaping through the chimney, while allowing smoke to escape from the wood stove.

This is the best way to keep your fire burning and keep it from getting too hot. If you shut the damper too far it could stop the draft from working, but should it be too wide, a cold breeze could blow into your home.

You can test how much the damper is open by placing your hand on the top of the of the flue pipe. If you feel a slight draft pressing against your hand, it is probably in the open position.

The damper setting can vary a little from one stove to another and even between different types of wood. Experimenting with the various settings will give you an idea of what you should look for, but you may need to adjust it until you find the perfect setting for your stove.

Clean up

It is essential to clean your flue and stove after a fire. This reduces the chance of an ensuing fire in the chimney, which is the primary cause of fires that are caused by wood stoves. Creosote is a sticky substance that accumulates on the stovepipe's interior and can be extremely hazardous. Unburned and moist particles of wood that cannot escape the fire are responsible for this chemical. It can also be caused by improperly lit fires.

A regular cleaning routine can help keep the buildup of creosote at bay. The best method to do this is to sweep the chimney at least once a year. It is recommended to have your fireplace and stove professionally cleaned and inspected at least once a year as well.

It is also an excellent idea to clean the ash tray and the grates regularly. It is recommended to only burn wood that has been seasoned, as it will produce less creosote. It is also an excellent idea to avoid burning paper, cardboard, plastic and other trash items. These can release harmful chemicals for the respiratory tract and the air, which could be released into your home.

It is also necessary to clean the glass of the wood stove burners Stove Wood Burning on a regular basis. The majority of modern wood burner for shed stoves have self-cleaning windows, so they do not require as much scrubs. You can make use of stove glass cleaners on the window if you're capable of getting the glass as clean as you want on your wood stove.

Other suggestions to maintain your wood burning stove clearance sale stove include turning down the vent when you're not using it and opening doors or windows to improve airflow. This will keep the fire burning hotter and more efficiently since it will not need to work as hard to circulate air. It is advisable not to stack logs or leave them on the fire for an extended time. This can cause warping and splits. It is also best to avoid using compressed combustible buy wood stove online logs in your wood stove as the paraffin they contain could melt and spill into the flue which could damage it.