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How to Properly Start a Wood Burning Stove

Wood stoves can be an ideal method to reduce energy consumption and also heat the room. However, they need an amount of care.

Many modern wood stoves meet EPA emissions guidelines. Look for an EPA sticker on the underside or next to the grate, to ensure that your stove won't produce lots of harmful pollutants.

How to Start a Wood Fire

The smell and sound of a wood fire can be a wonderful feature in any house. It's important to understand how to build a fire in your stove. Improper techniques can result in a fire that doesn't burn effectively and can cause smoke or creosote. The following tips can help you start an efficient fire that will warm your home quickly and effectively.

Before you start a fire, you should check the condition of your coals and logs. If they're too damp they will choke the fire and prevent it from burning efficiently. You might want to open the chimney to remove any ash that falls into the stove.

Begin by placing several Small Wood Burning Fireplaces newspaper pieces that are dry and clean into your stove. This will help to ignite the fire. When they begin to ignite, add a layer of larger pieces of kindling to the top of the pile. This should be done with an arc pattern so that there is air between each piece.

If you have a wood stove that has an automatic control of combustion, it will automatically feed an air stream controlled to the flame as it heats. This will enable the fire to burn at a consistent pace without having to constantly open the stove door to keep it in check.

It's important to avoid using too much tinder, since this could result in the fire burning at an extremely high rate and fails to use the fuel as efficiently as it can. If you have a nice bed of tinder and kindling in your stove, begin the main fire by placing two large logs of the base across the grate. On the top of these base logs put a layer of wood perpendicular to them. This "top-down" method of creating a fireplace will produce a long-lasting, efficient fire that doesn't consume larger logs from the base.

Close the damper after the fire is established and kept it closed. Doing this too soon can cause the fire to smother and will not allow for the correct air flow, which will lower the effectiveness of the fire.

Adding Wood

Stoves can be used to efficiently heat your home and help you save money. They can be used in conjunction with central heating systems or furnace to provide additional heating for large homes. A lot of the woodburner stoves that burn clean use a superior combustion principle that separates the burning of volatile compounds from combustible gasses and tar by supplying air in two distinct stages. The first stage permits the burning of volatile compounds, while the second step supplies fresh air that has been pre-heated. This enhances the combustion process and helps to reduce the smell.

The amount of heat you get from a stove is contingent upon the species and the moisture content of the wood used as well as the size of logs. To let the wood dry, logs should be stored in a ventilated area for a few months before burning. If the logs have too much moisture, they'll produce steam, which is basically wasted power.

You should add wood to the pile at intervals and not all at one time. Addition of too much wood at once could cause the temperature to rise within the firebox, creating an air vortex that draws smoke and volatile compounds that have not been burned back into flames. This could reduce the effectiveness of your stove.

Avoid the use of other combustibles, such as paper or cardboard in your stove, since they are not wood and have different physical properties that can't be burned safely without creating dangerously high temperatures and a lot of emissions. Also, you should not use compressed combustibles such as wood briquettes as they have a very different physical and chemical composition from real firewood, and are not suitable for burning in wood-burning stoves.

If you're installing portable wood fireplace-burning stoves into your home, it's crucial to have it installed and tested by a professional. A certified WETT technician can test your installation to ensure it is safe and functional. They will also check that your chimney works correctly. These professionals can also offer maintenance services to keep your chimney and stove in tip-top shape. They will inspect the areas accessible to your chimney for leaks, and repair any problems discovered. They will also ensure that the occupants of the house understand and follow the evacuation procedure in case of an accident.

Adjusting the Damper

A damper controls how much heat is lost to the chimney when you aren't using your stove. It can also be used to manage the fire. If the flue is open but the damper is closed the fire will not be able to burn as it should and smoke will billow into your home. To ensure you have the most efficient fire, with your damper adjusted properly you must play around with different settings and observe how each one affects the flames.

You want to keep your damper open to let air enter and exit the flue when a flame is burning. This lets the fire get going and helps it stay lit so you can enjoy it for a long time. The right opening will prevent the fire from being deprived of air and keep it from blowing smoke.

To properly adjust your damper you need to first make sure the fireplace is heated and the stove is hot. This will ensure that the chimney is warm, and it also has a strong draft. After this the damper for the wood stove burning stove may be adjusted.

After the fire has burned for a while, you should close the damper about three quarters of the way. This will prevent warm air in the room from getting into the chimney, but still allowing smoke to escape.

This is the best wood burner method to keep the fire from getting too hot while keeping it lit. If you close the damper too far it could block the draft from working, however when it's too wide, a cold breeze could blow through your home.

You can check to see how much the damper is open by placing your hands near the top of the inside of the flue pipe. If you feel a slight breeze pushing on your hand it's likely to be in the open position.

The damper settings can differ slightly from one stove to another and even between different types of wood. Playing around with different settings will give you an idea of what to look for, but you might need to adjust it until you find the perfect setting for your stove.

Clean up

After an incident, it is essential to clean the stove and flue. This can reduce the chance of an ensuing fire in the chimney which is the most common cause of fires that are caused by wood stoves. Creosote is a sticky material that forms on the stovepipe's interior and can be extremely hazardous. The moisture and the unburned parts of wood that cannot escape the fire are the cause for this chemical. It can also be caused by improperly lit fires.

Regular cleaning helps to prevent creosote buildup. The most effective method for doing this is by sweeping the chimney every year. It is also recommended that you have your stove and fireplace professionally cleaned and examined at least year.

Also, it is a good idea for you to clean the ash tray and grates regularly. It is recommended to only burn wood that has been seasoned since it will create less creosote. Avoid burning cardboard, paper and plastic. They can release chemicals that can be dangerous for the respiratory tract and the air, and could be released into your home.

The glass on the wood burning stove needs to be cleaned regularly as well. A lot of modern hottest wood stove stoves are designed with self-cleaning glass, which means they don't require a lot of scrubbing. You can make use of stove glass cleaners on the glass if you aren't getting the glass as clean as you would like on your wood stove.

Other ways to keep your wood stove in good condition include lowering the vent when you're not using it, and opening doors or windows to increase airflow. This keeps the fire burning more hot and efficient. The wood stove won't have to be as active to circulate air. It is advisable not to stack logs, or let them sit on the fire for a long duration. This could cause warping and splits. It is advised to avoid using combustible compressed wood in your wood stove because the paraffin in the wood can melt and then flow into the flue and cause damage.